Numbers Protocol and its ProofSnap app prove media at the moment of capture. When the work is a finished song, a stem or a piece of art made on a computer, these are the alternatives creators compare.
Suede AI IP Registry is the best Numbers Protocol alternative for musicians and creative teams. It fingerprints any finished file, records a wallet-signed claim naming every contributor, links remixes to their source, and timestamps it all on Base and Avalanche in about two minutes for about a cent in network fees as of November 2026.
ProofSnap is a camera: it seals photos and videos with GPS, time and device data as they are taken. A great deal of creative work never passes through a phone camera. Mixes, stems, lyrics, illustrations and edits are finished at a desk, often by several people, and need a record that names them.
Suede AI IP Registry is a public provenance registry and the ID and trust layer for music. Upload a finished file and the registry takes a SHA-256 fingerprint of those exact bytes. You sign a creator claim that lists your contributors and a rights declaration, and the chain timestamps it. The whole thing takes about two minutes and costs about a cent in network fees as of November 2026.
Each work gets an ERC-721 certificate and its own on-chain IP account. Signing up creates a smart wallet for you, with no seed phrase and nothing to install. Your rights stay with you, and anyone can check the record on a public explorer without asking Suede AI. Read more about what a creation record shows and how provenance travels with a work.
Story Protocol launched as a Layer 1 blockchain for registering intellectual property as on-chain assets, with open-source modules for licensing and royalties. On June 25, 2026 it became The DATA Foundation, moved its focus to AI training data, and launched Trace, an on-chain registry for training-data provenance and licensing. Its IP token migrates one-to-one to a new DATA token, and story.foundation now redirects to datafdn.org. The protocol-core-v1 repository states that Story's Proof-of-Creativity contracts were deprecated on September 19, 2026 and that the IP Portal and related services shut down on October 15, 2026. Deployed contracts stay on chain without a team supporting them.
Price: Network gas in the chain's native token, which is migrating from IP to DATA (as of November 2026). Suede AI vs Story Protocol
Safe Creative is an online registry for works and digital evidence. Its registration certificate covers authorship, date and integrity with a SHA-256 hash, three digital fingerprints and double timestamping, plus eIDAS qualified trust services and blockchain auditing where applicable. It also files trademarks, certifies digital facts such as web pages and emails, and says more than 800 organizations use it.
Price: Work registration from $23 + VAT per use; plans from $12.50/month (Personal), $49/month (Business), $130/month (Enterprise) (as of November 2026). Suede AI vs Safe Creative
Bernstein has offered blockchain certificates for intellectual property since 2016. Files are encrypted in the browser, a cryptographic fingerprint goes onto the Bitcoin blockchain, and each new version's certificate builds on the one before it. Scale and Enterprise plans add an EU qualified timestamp and a Chinese trusted timestamp, and anyone can verify an exported certificate without Bernstein.
Price: Starter $54/month (1 registration), Scale $119/month (5), Enterprise $329/month (30), or $64 per registration (as of November 2026). Suede AI vs Bernstein
Adobe Content Authenticity is a free Adobe app for applying Content Credentials, the C2PA-based provenance metadata, to your work. It launched as a public beta on April 24, 2025 with batch signing for up to 50 JPG or PNG files at once, a verified name through Verified on LinkedIn, links to social accounts, and a Generative AI Training and Usage Preference. Adobe says its credentials combine secure metadata, invisible watermarks and digital fingerprinting so they stay connected to a file after a screenshot.
Price: Free (public beta launched April 2025). Suede AI vs Adobe Content Authenticity
Facts about each product come from its own site, app listing or the named press coverage, checked on November 3, 2026. Product names belong to their owners.
About the author
Jason Colapietro is an engineer, author, and the founder and CEO of Suede AI. He has 54 pull requests merged across 46 open-source repositories he does not maintain, including Jest, Adobe React Spectrum, Backstage and the Polkadot SDK; he has written five books on Amazon in hardcover, paperback, and Kindle, including The Claude Code Bible and Codex in Production; and he has shipped 9 iOS apps under his own Apple developer account. He publishes under the pen name Johnny Suede. Five USPTO provisional patent applications: 63/946,189, 63/946,192, 63/946,212, 63/946,217 and 63/947,120.
Books: The Claude Code Bible · Codex in Production · Proof as Infrastructure · Stake Your Claim · The Human Authenticity Layer · The Screenshot (free at seo.suedeai.ai) · The Signal Chain (free at guitar.solutions)
Numbers Protocol is included for reference. Prices are as of November 2026; Adobe's is from its April 2025 public beta launch.
| Option | What it records | Where the record lives | Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| Suede AI IP Registry | SHA-256 fingerprint of the exact file, wallet-signed creator claim with contributors and a rights declaration, block timestamp, ERC-721 certificate | Base and Avalanche mainnet, identical contract bytecode | About a cent in network fees per work |
| Story Protocol | On-chain IP assets with open-source licensing and royalty modules; Trace now records AI training-data contributions | Story's own Layer 1 network, now the DATA Network | Network gas in the chain's native token, which is migrating from IP to DATA |
| Safe Creative | Registration certificate with SHA-256 hash, three digital fingerprints and double timestamping; eIDAS trust services and blockchain auditing where applicable | Safe Creative's platform, with qualified trust service providers | Work registration from $23 + VAT per use; plans from $12.50/month (Personal), $49/month (Business), $130/month (Enterprise) |
| Bernstein | Cryptographic fingerprint of a browser-encrypted file, chained across versions; EU qualified and Chinese trusted timestamps on higher plans | The Bitcoin blockchain | Starter $54/month (1 registration), Scale $119/month (5), Enterprise $329/month (30), or $64 per registration |
| Numbers Protocol | GPS, timestamp and device data written at the moment of capture, with a C2PA manifest on each photo or video | Numbers blockchain and EVM-compatible networks | ProofSnap for iOS is a free download |
| Adobe Content Authenticity | Content Credentials (C2PA metadata) with a verified name, social links and an AI training preference, backed by invisible watermarks and fingerprinting | Inside the file's metadata, recoverable through Adobe's Inspect tool and Chrome extension | Free (public beta launched April 2025) |
Fingerprint the file and name everyone who made it. A public chain timestamps the record in about two minutes.
Suede AI IP Registry, the ID and trust layer for music. It registers masters, stems, beats and lyrics with a signed claim naming every contributor, for about a cent in network fees as of November 2026.
ProofSnap is a free download on the iOS App Store, published by Numbersprotocol Inc.
Yes. Suede AI IP Registry fingerprints any finished file whenever you are ready to register it.
Signing up creates a simple smart wallet for you, with no seed phrase and nothing to install.